Quick Fresh-Pack Dill Pickles
Yields 7 pints · BWB pints 10 min, quarts 15 min (sea level) · high-acid
About this recipe
The canonical NCHFP / USDA quick-pack dill pickle. 'Fresh-pack' means cucumbers are not brine-cured for days first — they are packed raw into jars with a hot acidified brine and processed immediately. The 5% vinegar floor is non-negotiable: it brings the finished pH below 4.6 so Clostridium botulinum cannot grow. Yields about 7 pints from 8 lb of 3–5 inch pickling cucumbers.
Brine architecture: 1.5 quarts vinegar (5%) + 2 quarts water + 0.25 cup canning salt + 0.25 cup sugar (acidified hot pack brine for ~7 pints). Vinegar floor: 5.00% acidity.
Ingredients
- 8 lb of 3- to 5-inch pickling cucumbers
- 2 gallons water + 1.25 cups canning/pickling salt (for the overnight brine soak — discarded before packing)
- 1.5 quarts white vinegar (5% acidity)
- 0.25 cup canning/pickling salt (for the hot brine)
- 0.25 cup sugar
- 2 quarts water (for the hot brine)
- 2 tbsp whole mixed pickling spice
- About 3 tbsp whole mustard seed (1 tsp per pint jar)
- About 14 heads fresh dill (1.5 heads per pint) — or 4.5 tsp dill seed (1.5 tsp per pint)
Procedure
- Wash cucumbers, scrub gently, trim 1/16 inch off blossom end (the blossom contains pectin-softening enzymes).
- Cover cucumbers with the 2-gallon brine of water + 1.25 cups salt; let stand 12 hours; drain and discard.
- Combine the 1.5 qt vinegar + 0.25 cup salt + 0.25 cup sugar + 2 qt water + pickling spice in a kettle; bring to boil.
- Pack drained cucumbers loosely into hot pint jars. Add 1 tsp mustard seed + 1.5 heads dill (or 1.5 tsp dill seed) to each pint.
- Ladle hot brine over cucumbers, leaving 0.5 inch headspace. Remove air bubbles, adjust headspace, wipe rim, apply lid + ring fingertip-tight.
- Process pints 10 minutes in a boiling water bath canner (0–1,000 ft); add altitude minutes per the table in the technique section.
Altitude adjustment
Add 5 min at 1,001–3,000 ft, 10 min at 3,001–6,000 ft, 15 min at 6,001–8,000 ft, 20 min at 8,001–10,000 ft (USDA Guide 1, Table 3, recipes ≤20 min).
- Sea level to 1,000 ft → 10 min
- 1,001 ft to 3,000 ft → 15 min
- 3,001 ft to 6,000 ft → 20 min
- 6,001 ft to 8,000 ft → 25 min
- 8,001 ft to 10,000 ft → 30 min
Safety
Use only canning/pickling salt — table salt's anti-caking agents cloud the brine. Use only 5% vinegar — lower acidity (e.g. some flavored vinegars) does not guarantee pH below 4.6. Trim the blossom end — the soft, mushy texture in failed pickle batches is almost always from skipping this step. Do NOT reduce vinegar quantity to taste; reduce sugar instead.
Other pickle recipes
- Quick Fresh-Pack Dill Pickles (current)
- Pickled Dilled Beans (Dilly Beans)
- Pickled Beets
Source — verify before canning
NCHFP (UGA) — Quick Fresh-Pack Dill Pickles. USDA Complete Guide to Home Canning, Guide 6.. This page reproduces the published recipe for reference. Always verify against the current NCHFP / USDA recipe before canning — food-safety guidance can be revised. Information provided for educational purposes only. Last verified 2026-04-30.