Salt percentage / 3.5%

3.5% salt for Turnip

10.0 days at 68 °F · pH target 3.80 · outside typical range

Salt calculator

Enter your vegetable weight and a salt percentage. We return the exact salt mass in grams, plus teaspoons for each common grain.

grams
%

Grain matters: one teaspoon of Diamond Crystal weighs half as much as one teaspoon of fine sea salt. Weigh in grams when you can.

35g salt
6.15 tsp 2.05 tbsp 1.23 oz

Based on Fine sea salt at 5.69 g/tsp.

Flavour-forward. Ferment will be slower; brine will taste salty. Good for pickles and hot-sauce mashes that need long shelf life.

All salt grains
GrainGramsTeaspoonsTablespoons
Diamond Crystal kosher35 g12.324.11
Morton kosher35 g7.292.43
Fine sea salt35 g6.152.05
Pickling / canning35 g6.362.12

About Turnip

Mild, peppery, slightly sweet. Featured in Middle Eastern torshi (pickled root mix) and regional kimchi variants. Absorbs flavor well from surrounding ferment. Shreds work better than chunks for sauerkraut-style.

Fermentation data

Default salt
2.5%(you are viewing 3.5%)
Salt range
23%
Time at 68°F
10.0 days
pH target
3.80
Water content
92%
Preferred styles
sauerkraut blend, kimchi component, torshi

Note: 3.5% is outside the typical range for Turnip (23%). The recommended default is 2.5%. View 2.5% + Turnip.

Technique

Shred for sauerkraut blend (cabbage + turnip at 70/30). Brine-pickle as cubes: 2.5% brine, 10 days. For Lebanese torshi pink variety: add sliced beet (10% by weight) — turns turnips hot pink from beet pigment.

Salt level notes at 3.5%

Kimchi salting is a 2-stage process: 3.5-4% dry salt → 2-4 hour rest (flip halfway) → 3x rinse → paste application. The salt drawn into the water during rest is what rinses away. Final kimchi effective salt is ~2%.

Safety: Flavour-forward. Ferment will be slower; brine will taste salty. Good for pickles and hot-sauce mashes that need long shelf life.

Explore other salt levels for Turnip

Sources

For educational use only. Consult your local food safety authority for commercial production.